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27 Traditional Japanese Snacks

Japanese snacks were first invented by the Samurai in the 15th century as a way to carry long-lasting portable food into battle. During the 1860s, Japan’s snack industry changed immensely. With the markets now open to import grains and sugar, Japanese factories soon began producing Western style snacks. As the country industrialized, working working long shifts used snacks as quick pick-me-ups during the day. Their children, sporting the extra pocket money from their parents, started to buy snacks more often as well. Snacks became a staple of Japanese culture.

Today, the snack industry is at an all time high in Japan. Companies are always competing for shelf space in supermarkets and convenience stores, so they run limited snack flavors and varieties on a monthly basis to out-perform the competition. Because of this, many favorite snacks are short-lived. Below, we count 27 traditional Japanese snacks that have survived the test of time and continue to exist today.

1. Senbei

Senbei are Japanese rice crackers. They come in a variety of shapes, sizes, and flavors. Although they are usually savory, some sweet flavors exist as well.

Traditional Japanese Snacks: SenbeiImage by Travis

2. Crepes

The French classic, crepes, are very popular among the Japanese. Many crepe shops exist offering a large variety of flavors and unique twists to the classic pancake snack.

japanese crepesImage by Margo Maler-Moul

3. Dorayaki

Dorayaki is a Japanese confection that wraps two pancakes (made from castella) around a red bead paste filling.

dorayakiImage by Emran Kassim

4. Taiyaki

Taiyaki is a fish-shaped pastry with a creamy inner filling. The most common filling is red bean paste made from sweetened azuki beans, but other variants include chocolate, cheese, or sweet potato.

taiyaki

5. Melonpan

Melonpan is a Japanese sweet bun made from enriched dough and covered in a layer of crispy cookie dough, resembling the appearance of a melon.

melon panImage by Linda Avriani

6. Manju

Manju are a popular tradition Japanese pastry. There are tons of variation to this snack, but most have a outer layer made from rice powder with an inner filling of anko, made from boiled azuki beans and sugar.

manjuImage by Sstrieu

7. Dango

Dango is a sweet Japanese dumpling made with mochiko (rice flour). It closely resembles mochi and is often served with green tea.

mitrashi-dango

8. Daifuku

Daifuku, or Daifukumochi, is a Japanese treat consisting of a sweet inner filling covered by a layer of mochi.

daifukuImage by Kaige

9. Castella

Castella is a famous Japanese sponge cake and a specialty in Nagasaki. It’s made from flour, sugar, eggs, and starch syrup. It’s also commonly used in dorayaki.

castellaImage by Norio Nakayama

10. Kaki No Tane

Kaki no tane is a crunchy Japanese snack made of two ingredients: small crescent fragments of senbei and peanuts.

Kaki no taneImage by Nesnad

11. Wasabi Peas

Wasabi peas are a spicy snack made from dehydrated peas covered with a wasabi crust. They have recently gained more popularity outside of Japan.

wasabi peasImage by 顔なし

12. Imagawayaki

Imagawayaki is a snack similar to dorayaki in appearance and ingredients. However, dorayaki is made from a different batter and is often served cold. Imagawayaki is often found during festivals.

imagawayakiImage by Sstrieu

13. Choco Banana

Choco banana, the name says it all! These are chocolate covered bananas propped on sticks.

choco bananaImage by Jeremy Eades

14. Anpan

Anpan is a sweet Japanese roll usually filled with red bean paste. Other common fillings include green beans, white beans, chestnuts, and sesame.
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anpanImage by FletcherJCM

15. Arare

Arare is a crunchy and savory Japanese snack made from glutinous rice and flavored with soy sauce. Arare is also popular Hawaii where it’s dubbed kakimochi or mochi crunch.

ArareImage by Sjschen

16. Anmitsu

Anmitsu is a Japanese dessert that has been around for decades. It’s made from small bits of agar jelly (made from red algae) and served with red bean paste, boiled peas, and different fruits.

anmitsuImage by Yoppy

17. Karinto

Karinto is a sweet deep-fried traditional Japanese snack food. It’s made from flour, yeast, and brown sugar and has a brown cylinder shaped appearance.

karintoImage by Kanko

18. Konpeito

Konpeito is a traditional Japanese sugar candy. It has a unique appearance and comes in a variety of colors, but is often unflavored.

konpeitoImage by Aki Sato

19. Ichigo Ame

Ichigo ame is a simple Japanese treat. It’s a made by placing a row of strawberries on a skewer then coating them with an out layer of caramelized sugar.

ichigo ameImage by Carrie Kellenberger

20. Nikuman

Nikuman is the Japanese name for the Chinese baozi. It’s a dumpling made from flour dough filled with ground pork or other ingredients.

nikumanImage by Daniel Rublo

21. Kakigori

Kakigori is Japanese shaved iced flavored with a sweetener, usually condensed milk, and syrup. Popular flavors of this icy treat are cherry, strawberry, lemon, grape, and green tea.

kakigoriImage by Norio Nakayama

22. Monaka

Monaka is a Japanese pastry treat made by sandwiching two thin crisp wafers around an inner filling, usually red bean paste or green tea filling.

monakaImage by Garapa Dish

23. Amanatto

Amanatto is a traditional Japanese confectionery made of azuki beans covered with a sugar syrup then left to dry.

amanatoImage by T-Mizo

 24. Takoyaki

Takoyaki is a savory Japanese snack made by covering minced octopus, tempura bits, pickled ginger, and green onion with a ball of batter.

takoyakiImage by David Pursehouse

 25. Yokan

Yokan is a thick jelly dessert usually made from agar, sugar, and red bean paste. It’s usually sold in blocks and is served to eat in slices.

yokanImage by Jun Selta

26. Mochi

Mochi is a Japanese rice cake made of mochigome, which is a short grained japonica glutinous rice. This rice is pounded into a paste which is then molded into a desired shape, usually a ball.

mochiImage by LWYang

27. Mochi Ice Cream

Mochi ice cream is made of an ice cream filling, traditionally green tea, covered by a thin layer of mochi.

mochi-ice-cream-617732_1280

What’re Your Favorite Traditional Japanese Snacks?

Now that you’ve seen 27 of Japan’s traditional snacks, let us know your favorite or which ones you’d really want to try out in the comments below.

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